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How to Measure Undermount Sink?

2025-12-08

Measuring an Undermount Sink requires accuracy because the sink sits beneath the countertop instead of above it. Unlike drop-in styles, the cutout size, bowl dimensions, corner radius and cabinet width all influence installation. A precise measurement helps homeowners or contractors confirm whether a replacement sink fits the existing layout or whether a new countertop cut is required.


Understanding the Key Dimensions

The first step is identifying the core dimensions that determine compatibility. An undermount sink is measured from outer rim to outer rim even though the rim will not be visible once installed. The cabinet interior width also limits the maximum sink size. When a sink has double bowls, each bowl requires individual measurement, as the divider and drain positions affect plumbing alignment.


Step-by-Step Measurement Method

Begin by removing any items from the sink base. Measure the overall length by placing a tape measure horizontally from left edge to right edge. Repeat vertically to determine total width. These two measurements provide the maximum boundary for the countertop cutout. If the sink is not yet installed, measure underneath the flange area, as this is the portion bonded to the countertop.

The depth is determined from the top rim to the bottom of the bowl. Although depth varies widely across models, a balanced depth is typically preferred for washing efficiency and splash control. Once these base dimensions are recorded, add countertop thickness and mounting hardware space, which influence the required reveal or overhang.


Measuring the Existing Cutout

If you are replacing an existing undermount sink, measuring the cutout accurately prevents unexpected gaps. Place the tape inside the opening and measure length and width at multiple points because stone countertops may not have perfectly straight lines. Note the smallest measurement in each direction since that determines the maximum allowable sink size.

You should also measure the distance from the cutout edge to the backsplash. This ensures the faucet placement and sink reveal remain functional. A minimum clearance is necessary for faucet installation and plumber access.


Considering Corner Radius and Sink Reveal

Undermount sinks vary in corner radius. Some models have sharp zero-radius corners, while others feature smooth, rounded corners. Measuring the existing radius helps determine whether a new sink will match the countertop’s shape. This detail affects both aesthetics and fit.

The reveal is the amount of countertop visible around the bowl. A positive reveal shows the sink edge, a zero reveal aligns flush with the bowl, and a negative reveal hides the edge entirely. Measuring the reveal preference helps installers trim the cutout correctly.


Compatibility With Cabinet Size

Cabinet width is often the limiting factor when selecting a sink. Measure the internal cabinet width side to side. The sink must be smaller than this interior dimension to allow space for mounting clips and plumbing. A table can help summarize measurements for clarity.

Item to MeasureRecommended Notes
Overall LengthOuter rim to outer rim
Overall WidthDetermine cutout boundary
Bowl DepthTop rim to bowl bottom
Cutout SizeSmallest internal measurements
Cabinet WidthMust exceed sink width

Additional Factors to Confirm

Before finalizing the measurement, check drain position, garbage disposal clearance, and plumbing alignment. These factors do not change the physical size of the sink but affect installation feasibility. If choosing a Workstation Sink with ledges or accessories, measure the usable interior space to ensure compatibility with cutting boards or roll-up racks.


When to Consider Professional Guidance

Homeowners remodeling kitchens often seek support from manufacturers or suppliers to match sink size with countertop layout. A professional can confirm tolerances, recommended cutout drafting, and adhesive requirements. This reduces risk of countertop chipping and guarantees a secure mount.

If you need reliable undermount sink options with accurate technical data and stable quality support, a supplier like AMEIAO offers engineered solutions suitable for residential and commercial installations. Their product lines focus on consistency and precision, making measurement and installation more straightforward.


Final Thoughts

Accurate measurement is essential for selecting or replacing an undermount sink. By carefully recording exterior dimensions, cabinet width, cutout size, and reveal preference, buyers can avoid costly installation errors. A well-sized sink enhances usability, ensures secure mounting, and creates a clean visual appearance for the kitchen.


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